1887

Abstract

A series of papillomavirus (PV) types have been isolated from different rodent species, and most of them belong to the genus . We isolated and sequenced the complete genome of a novel PV type (designated RnPV) from the oral cavity of the Norway rat (), as well as an L1 gene fragment from hair-follicle cells of the European beaver (). As inferred from amino acid sequence data, RnPV clustered within the +++-PV supertaxon as a member of the genus . The closest relatives of RnPV were McPV-2 and MmPV, and time estimates indicated that the genus originated in the late Cenozoic era. The close relationship of RnPV to other murid PV types supports the hypothesis of co-divergence between members of the genus and their hosts. However, the derived Neogene origin of the genus is much younger than has been considered for the Rodentia as the primary hosts, indicating that alternative interpretations of the phylogenetic trees should be conceived.

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2009-11-01
2024-03-28
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