1887

Abstract

Caliciviruses are a major cause of gastroenteritis in humans and cause a wide variety of other diseases in animals. Here, the characterization of protein–protein interactions between the individual proteins of (FCV), a model system for other members of the family , is reported. Using the yeast two-hybrid system combined with a number of other approaches, it is demonstrated that the p32 protein (the picornavirus 2B analogue) of FCV interacts with p39 (2C), p30 (3A) and p76 (3CD). The FCV protease/RNA polymerase (ProPol) p76 was found to form homo-oligomers, as well as to interact with VPg and ORF2, the region encoding the major capsid protein VP1. A weak interaction was also observed between p76 and the minor capsid protein encoded by ORF3 (VP2). ORF2 protein was found to interact with VPg, p76 and VP2. The potential roles of the interactions in calicivirus replication are discussed.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/vir.0.81456-0
2006-02-01
2024-04-19
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/jgv/87/2/363.html?itemId=/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/vir.0.81456-0&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Asanaka M., Atmar R. L., Ruvolo V., Crawford S. E., Neill F. H., Estes M. K. 2005; Replication and packaging of Norwalk virus RNA in cultured mammalian cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102:10327–10332 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Chang K.-O., Kim Y., Green K. Y., Saif L. J. 2002; Cell-culture propagation of porcine enteric calicivirus mediated by intestinal contents is dependent on the cyclic AMP signaling pathway. Virology 304:302–310 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Chen J., Ahlquist P. 2000; Brome mosaic virus polymerase-like protein 2a is directed to the endoplasmic reticulum by helicase-like viral protein 1a. J Virol 74:4310–4318 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Cuconati A., Xiang W., Lahser F., Pfister T., Wimmer E. 1998; A protein linkage map of the P2 nonstructural proteins of poliovirus. J Virol 72:1297–1307
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Duizer E., Schwab K. J., Neill F. H., Atmar R. L., Koopmans M. P. G., Estes M. K. 2004; Laboratory efforts to cultivate noroviruses. J Gen Virol 85:79–87 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  6. El-Hage N., Luo G. 2003; Replication of hepatitis C virus RNA occurs in a membrane-bound replication complex containing nonstructural viral proteins and RNA. J Gen Virol 84:2761–2769 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Ettayebi K., Hardy M. E. 2003; Norwalk virus nonstructural protein p48 forms a complex with the SNARE regulator VAP-A and prevents cell surface expression of vesicular stomatitis virus G protein. J Virol 77:11790–11797 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Fernandez-Vega V., Sosnovtsev S. V., Belliot G., King A. D., Mitra T., Gorbalenya A., Green K. Y. 2004; Norwalk virus N-terminal nonstructural protein is associated with disassembly of the Golgi complex in transfected cells. J Virol 78:4827–4837 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Fields S., Song O.-K. 1989; A novel genetic system to detect protein–protein interactions. Nature 340:245–246 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Goodfellow I., Chaudhry Y., Gioldasi I., Gerondopoulos A., Natoni A., Labrie L., Lailiberte J., Roberts L. 2005; Calicivirus translation initiation requires an interaction between VPg and eIF4E. EMBO Rep (in press
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Green K. Y., Mory A., Fogg M. H. & 7 other authors 2002; Isolation of enzymatically active replication complexes from feline calicivirus-infected cells. J Virol 76:8582–8595 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Guo D., Rajamäki M.-L., Saarma M., Valkonen J. P. T. 2001; Towards a protein interaction map of potyviruses: protein interaction matrixes of two potyviruses based on the yeast two-hybrid system. J Gen Virol 82:935–939
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Herbert T. P., Brierley I., Brown T. D. K. 1997; Identification of a protein linked to the genomic and subgenomic mRNAs of feline calicivirus and its role in translation. J Gen Virol 78:1033–1040
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Jiang X., Wang M., Graham D. Y., Estes M. K. 1992; Expression, self-assembly, and antigenicity of the Norwalk virus capsid protein. J Virol 66:6527–6532
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Kuyumcu-Martinez M., Belliot G., Sosnovtsev S. V., Chang K.-O., Green K. Y., Lloyd R. E. 2004; Calicivirus 3C-like proteinase inhibits cellular translation by cleavage of poly(A)-binding protein. J Virol 78:8172–8182 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Lopman B. A., Reacher M. H., van Duijnhoven Y., Hanon F.-X., Brown D., Koopmans M. 2003; Viral gastroenteritis outbreaks in Europe, 1995–2000. Emerg Infect Dis 9:90–96 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Machín Á., Martín Alonso J. M., Parra F. 2001; Identification of the amino acid residue involved in rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus VPg uridylylation. J Biol Chem 276:27787–27792 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Mitra T., Sosnovtsev S. V., Green K. Y. 2004; Mutagenesis of tyrosine 24 in the VPg protein is lethal for feline calicivirus. J Virol 78:4931–4935 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Ng K. K. S., Cherney M. M., López Vázquez A., Machín Á., Martín Alonso J. M., Parra F., James M. N. G. 2002; Crystal structures of active and inactive conformations of a caliciviral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. J Biol Chem 277:1381–1387 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Pata J. D., Schultz S. C., Kirkegaard K. 1995; Functional oligomerization of poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. RNA 1:466–477
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Paul A. V., van Boom J. H., Filippov D., Wimmer E. 1998; Protein-primed RNA synthesis by purified poliovirus RNA polymerase. Nature 393:280–284 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Schaad M. C., Jensen P. E., Carrington J. C. 1997; Formation of plant RNA virus replication complexes on membranes: role of an endoplasmic reticulum-targeted viral protein. EMBO J 16:4049–4059 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Schaffer F. L., Ehresmann D. W., Fretz M. K., Soergel M. E. 1980; A protein, VPg, covalently linked to 36S calicivirus RNA. J Gen Virol 47:215–220 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Sosnovtsev S., Green K. Y. 1995; RNA transcripts derived from a cloned full-length copy of the feline calicivirus genome do not require VpG for infectivity. Virology 210:383–390 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Sosnovtsev S. V., Green K. Y. 2000; Identification and genomic mapping of the ORF3 and VPg proteins in feline calicivirus virions. Virology 277:193–203 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Sosnovtsev S. V., Garfield M., Green K. Y. 2002; Processing map and essential cleavage sites of the nonstructural polyprotein encoded by ORF1 of the feline calicivirus genome. J Virol 76:7060–7072 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Sosnovtsev S. V., Belliot G., Chang K.-O., Onwudiwe O., Green K. Y. 2005; Feline calicivirus VP2 is essential for the production of infectious virions. J Virol 79:4012–4024 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Tacken M. G. J., Rottier P. J. M., Gielkens A. L. J., Peeters B. P. H. 2000; Interactions in vivo between the proteins of infectious bursal disease virus: capsid protein VP3 interacts with the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, VP1. J Gen Virol 81:209–218
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Uetz P., Rajagopala S. V., Dong Y.-A., Haas J. 2004; From ORFeomes to protein interaction maps in viruses. Genome Res 14:2029–2033 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Wang Q. M., Hockman M. A., Staschke K. & 8 other authors 2002; Oligomerization and cooperative RNA synthesis activity of hepatitis C virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. J Virol 76:3865–3872 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Wei L., Huhn J. S., Mory A., Pathak H. B., Sosnovtsev S. V., Green K. Y., Cameron C. E. 2001; Proteinase-polymerase precursor as the active form of feline calicivirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. J Virol 75:1211–1219 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Willcocks M. M., Carter M. J., Roberts L. O. 2004; Cleavage of eukaryotic initiation factor eIF4G and inhibition of host-cell protein synthesis during feline calicivirus infection. J Gen Virol 85:1125–1130 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Wimmer E., Hellen C. U. T., Cao X. M. 1993; Genetics of poliovirus. Annu Rev Genet 27:353–436 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  34. Wobus C. E., Karst S. M., Thackray L. B. & 7 other authors 2004; Replication of Norovirus in cell culture reveals a tropism for dendritic cells and macrophages. PLoS Biol 2:e432 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  35. Xiang W., Cuconati A., Hope D., Kirkegaard K., Wimmer E. 1998; Complete protein linkage map of poliovirus P3 proteins: interaction of polymerase 3Dpol with VPg and with genetic variants of 3AB. J Virol 72:6732–6741
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/vir.0.81456-0
Loading
/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/vir.0.81456-0
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error