Anatomical Basis of Thogoto Virus Infection in BHK Cell Culture and in the Ixodid Tick Vector, Rhipicephalus appendiculatus

References

1. Albanese M., Bruno-Smiraglia C., Di Di Cuonzo G., Lavagnino A., Srihongse S. 1972; Isolation of Thogoto virus from Rhipicephalus bursa ticks in Western Sicily. Ada virologica 16:267
   [Google Scholar]
2. Arthur D. R. 1962 Ticks and Disease London, New York & Paris: Pergamon Press;
   [Google Scholar]
3. Bächi T., Gerhard W., Lindemann I., Muhlethaler K. 1969; Morphogenesis of influenza A virus in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells as revealed by thin-sectioning and freeze etching. Journal of Virology 4:769–776
   [Google Scholar]
4. Binnington K. C. 1983; Ultrastructural identification of neurohaemal sites in a tick: evidence that the dorsal complex may be a true endocrine gland. Tissue and Cell 15:317–327
   [Google Scholar]
5. Burgdorfer W., Varma M. G. R. 1967; Trans-stadial and transovarial development of disease agents in arthropods. Animal Review of Entomology 2:347–376
   [Google Scholar]
6. Chastel C., Guigen C., Quillien M. C., Le Lay-Rouges G., Beaucornu J. C. 1984; Visualisation du virus Soldado par la microscopie electronique dans les tissues de la tique vectrice Ornithodoros (Alectorobius) maritimus Vermeil et Marguet, 1967. Annals of Parasitology 59:1–6
   [Google Scholar]
7. Chernesky M. A., McLean D. M. 1969; Localisation of Powassan virus in Dermacentor andersoni ticks by immunofluorescence. Canadian Journal of Microbiology 15:1399–1408
   [Google Scholar]
8. Clerx J. P. M., Fuller F., Bishop D. H. L. 1983; Tick-borne viruses structurally similar to Orthomyxoviruses. Virology 127:205–219
   [Google Scholar]
9. Compans R. W., Choppin P. W. 1975; Reproduction of myxoviruses. In Comprehensive Virology 4179–225 Fraenkel-Conrat H., Wagner R. R. New York: Plenum Press;
   [Google Scholar]
10. Compans R. W., Dimmock N. J. 1969; An electron microscopic study of single-cycle infection of chick embryo fibroblasts by influenza virus. Virology 39:449–515
    [Google Scholar]
11. Davies C. R., Jones L. D., Nuttall P. A. 1986; Experimental studies on the transmission cycle of Thogoto virus, a candidate orthomyxovirus, in Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 35:1256–1262
    [Google Scholar]
12. Enzmann P. J. 1987; A comparative view of the replication of togaviruses in vertebrate and mosquito cells. In Arboviruses in Arthropod Cells In Vitro II53–66 Yunker C. E. Boca Raton: CRC Press;
    [Google Scholar]
13. Fawcett D. W., Doxsey S., Buscher B. 1981; Salivary gland of the tick vector (R. appendiculatus) of east coast fever. I. Ultrastructure of the type II acinus. Tissue and Cell 3:209–230
    [Google Scholar]
14. Griffiths G., McDowall A., Bauk R., Dubochet J. 1984; On the preparation of cryosections for immunochemistry. Journal of Ultrastructural Research 89:65–78
    [Google Scholar]
15. Hart R. J., Beadle D. J., Botham R. P. 1980; On the penetration of ionic lanthanum into the central nervous system of the tick, Amblyomma variegatum . Physiological Entomology 5:401–405
    [Google Scholar]
16. Hoogstraal H. 1973; Viruses and ticks. In Viruses and Invertebrates349–390 Gibbs A. J. Amsterdam: North-Holland;
    [Google Scholar]
17. Jones L. D., Davies C. R., Steele G. M., Nuttall P. A. 1988; The rearing and maintenance of ixodid and argasid ticks in the laboratory. Journal of Animal Technology 39:99–106
    [Google Scholar]
18. Kefalides N. A., Alper R., Clarke C. C. 1979; Biochemistry and metabolism of basement membranes. International Review of Cytology 61:167–228
    [Google Scholar]
19. Kelly R. O., Dekker R. A. F., Bluemink J. G. 1973; Ligand-mediated osmium binding: its applications in coating biological specimens for scanning electron microscopy. Journal of Ultrastructure Research 45:254
    [Google Scholar]
20. Kuberski T. T., Rosen L. 1977; A simple technique for the detection of Dengue antigen in mosquitoes by immunofluorescence. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 26:533–537
    [Google Scholar]
21. Mitchell C. J. 1982; Mosquito vector competence and arboviruses. In Current Topics in Vector Research 163–92 Harris K. F. New York: Praeger;
    [Google Scholar]
22. Newman G. R., Jasini B., Williams E. D. 1983; A simple post-embedding system for the rapid demonstration of tissue antigens under the electron microscope. Histochemical Journal 15:543–555
    [Google Scholar]
23. Nosek J., Korolev M. B., Chuniktin S. P., Kozuch O., Ciampain O. 1984; The replication and eclipse-phase of the tick-borne encephalitis virus in Dermacentor reticulatus . Folia parasitologica 31:187–189
    [Google Scholar]
24. Obenchain F. D., Galun R. 1982 The Physiology of Ticks Oxford: Pergamon Press;
    [Google Scholar]
25. Pinto Da Silva P., Parkison C., Dwyer N. 1981; Fracture label: cytochemistry of freeze-fracture faces in the erythrocyte membrane. Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesU.S.A 78:343–347
    [Google Scholar]
26. Shope R. E., Sather G. E. 1979; Arboviruses. In Diagnostic Procedures for Viral, Rickettsial and Chlamydial Infections767–814 Lennette E. H., Schmidt N. J. Washington, D.C.: American Public Health Association;
    [Google Scholar]
27. Simons K., Garoff H. 1980; The budding mechanisms of enveloped animal viruses. Journal of General Virology 50:1–21
    [Google Scholar]