1887

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Volume 66, Issue 2

Antigenic and Biochemical Analysis of gB of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and Type 2 and of Cross-reacting Glycoproteins Induced by Bovine Mammillitis Virus and Equine Herpesvirus Type 1 Free

Abstract

SUMMARY

An antiserum was produced to the oligomeric form of glycoprotein B (gB) induced by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) strain 17. This antiserum gave a single common precipitin line in agar gel immunodiffusion with HSV-1, HSV-2, bovine mammillitis virus (BMV) and equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1). It also neutralized HSV-1, HSV-2 and BMV but not EHV-1. Absorption of the antiserum with excess HSV-2 or BMV antigen resulted in an HSV-1-specific neutralizing antiserum. In immunoprecipitation, two proteins, gB and pgB, were precipitated from HSV-1- and HSV-2-infected cells and at least three from BMV- and EHV-1-infected cells. Glycoprotein B and pgB of three HSV-1 and three HSV-2 strains and the corresponding antigenically related glycoproteins of BMV- and EHV-1-infected cells were labelled with I, digested with trypsin and the resulting peptides separated by two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography or high-pressure liquid chromatography. The resulting profiles were found to be almost identical, suggesting considerable structural conservation of the peptide backbone of the antigenically related glycoproteins of these four viruses.

  • Received:
  • Accepted:
  • Published Online:
Keyword(s): common antigen , gB , herpesvirus and tryptic peptide analysis
© Journal of General Virology 1985
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1985-02-01
2024-04-27
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Antigenic and Biochemical Analysis of gB of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and Type 2 and of Cross-reacting Glycoproteins Induced by Bovine Mammillitis Virus and Equine Herpesvirus Type 1
J. Gen. Virol. 66, 231 (1985); https://doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-66-2-231
/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-66-2-231
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