1887

Abstract

Wild poliovirus type 3 isolates collected during the Finnish outbreak (1984 to 1985) in different geographical locations were compared by partial RNA sequencing. The entire 5′ non-coding end and a discontinuous part of the capsid coding region were sequenced from 15 isolates. Combining the present sequence data with previously published data and analysing these by the maximum parsimony method showed that the epidemic strains had diverged in cocirculating lineages. Genetic comparison of strains isolated from a single person often revealed a branched structure in the phylogenetic tree indicating high potential for diversification. The extent of variation generated under immunological pressure during an infection lasting for weeks in one person was high as compared with the observed geographical variation.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-72-10-2483
1991-10-01
2024-05-01
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/jgv/72/10/JV0720102483.html?itemId=/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-72-10-2483&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Buonagurio D. A., Nakada S., Fitch W. M., Palese P. 1986; Epidemiology of influenza C virus in man: multiple evolutionary lineages and low rate of change. Virology 153:12–21
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Hayashida H., Toh H., Kikuno R., Miyata T. 1985; Evolution of influenza virus genes. Molecular Biology and Evolution 2:289–303
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Higgins G. D., Sharp P. M. 1988; CLUSTAL: a package for performing multiple sequence alignment on a microcomputer. Gene 73:237–244
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Hovi T., Cantell K., Huovilainen A., Kinnunen E., Kuronen T., Lapinleimu K., Pöyry T., Roivainen M., Salama N., Stenvik M., Silander A., Thoden C.-J., Salminen S., Weckstrom P. 1986; Outbreak of paralytic poliomyelitis in Finland: widespread circulation of antigenically altered poliovirus type 3 in a vaccinated population. Lancet i:1427–1432
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Hughes P. J., Evans D. M. A., Minor P. D. Schild G. C., Almond J. W., Stanway G. C. 1986; The nucleotide sequence of a type 3 poliovirus isolated during a recent outbreak of poliomyelitis in Finland. Journal of General Virology 67:2093–2102
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Huovilainen A., Hovi T., Kinnunen L., Takkinen K., Ferguson M., Minor P. D. 1987; Evolution of poliovirus during an outbreak: sequential type 3 poliovirus isolates from several persons show shifts of neutralization determinants. Journal of General Virology 68:1373–1378
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Huovilainen A., Kinnunen L., Ferguson M., Hovi T. 1988; Antigenic variation among 173 strains of type 3 poliovirus isolated in Finland during the 1984 to 1985 outbreak. Journal of General Virology 69:1941–1948
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Kimura M. 1981; Estimation of evolutionary distances between homologous nucleotide sequences. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A 78:454–458
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Kinnunen L., Hovi T. 1989; Partial RNA sequencing of eight supposed derivatives of type 3 poliovirus/USA/Saukett/50 reveals remarkable differences between 3 apparent substrains. Virology 170:316–320
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Kinnunen L., Huovilainen A., Pöyry T., Hovi T. 1990; Rapid molecular evolution of wild type 3 poliovirus during infection in individual hosts. Journal of General Virology 71:317–324
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Magrath D. I., Evans D. M. A., Ferguson M., Schild G. C., Minor P. D., Horaud F., Crainic R., Stenvik M., Hovi T. 1986; Antigenic and molecular properties of type 3 poliovirus responsible for an outbreak of poliomyelitis in a vaccinated population. Journal of General Virology 67:899–905
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Minor P. D., John A., Ferguson M., Icenogle J. P. 1986; Antigenic and molecular evolution of the vaccine strain of type 3 poliovirus during the period of excretion by a primary vaccinee. Journal of General Virology 67:693–706
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Minor P. D., Ferguson M., Phillips A., Magrath D. I., Huovilainen A., Hovi T. 1987; Conservation in vivo of protease cleavage sites in antigenic sites of poliovirus. Journal of General Virology 68:1857–1965
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Nottay B. K., Kew O. M., Hatch M. H., Heyward J. T., Obijeski J. F. 1981; Molecular variation of type 1 vaccine-related and wild poliovirus during replication in humans. Virology 108:405–423
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Pilipenko E. V., Blinov V. M., Romanova L. I., Sinyakov A. N., Maslova S. V., Agol V. I. 1989; Conserved structural domains in the 5′ untranslated region of picornaviral genomes: an analysis of the segment controlling translation and neurovirulence. Virology 168:201–209
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Pöyry T., Kinnunen L., Kapsenberg J., Kew O., Hovi T. 1990; Type 3 poliovirus/Finland/1984 is genetically related to common Mediterranean strains. Journal of General Virology 71:2535–2541
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Rico-Hesse R., Pallansch M. A., Nottay B. K., Kew O. M. 1987; Geographic distribution of wild poliovirus type 1 genotypes. Virology 160:311–322
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Rivera V. M., Welsh J. D., Maizel J. V. Jr 1988; Comparative sequence analysis of the 5′ noncoding region of the enteroviruses and the rhinoviruses. Virology 165:42–50
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Skinner M. A., Racaniello V. R., Dunn G., Cooper J., Minor P. D., Almond J. W. 1989; New model for the secondary structure of the 5′ noncoding RNA of poliovirus is supported by biochemical and genetic data that also show that RNA secondary structure is important in neurovirulence. Journal of Molecular Biology 207:379–392
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Sobrino F., Palma E. L., Beck E., Davila M., de la Torre J. C., Negro P., Villanueva N., Ortin J., Domingo E. 1986; Fixation of mutations in the viral genome during an outbreak of foot- and-mouth disease heterogeneity and rate variations. Gene 50:149–159
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Stanway G., Cann A. J., Hauptmann R., Hughes P., Clarke L. D., Mountford R. C., Minor P. D., Schild G. C., Almond J. W. 1983; The nucleotide sequence of poliovirus type 3 Leon 12a1b: comparison with poliovirus type 1. Nucleic Acids Research 11:5629–5643
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Ukkonen P., Huovilainen A., Hovi T. 1986; Detection of poliovirus antigen by enzyme immunoassay. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 24:954–958
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Yamashita M., Krystal M., Fitch W., Palese P. 1988; Influenza B virus evolution: co-circulating lineages and comparison of evolutionary pattern with those of influenza A and C viruses. Virology 163:112–122
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-72-10-2483
Loading
/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/0022-1317-72-10-2483
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error