
oa ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Flaviviridae
- Authors: Peter Simmonds1 , Paul Becher2 , Jens Bukh3 , Ernest A. Gould4 , Gregor Meyers5 , Tom Monath6 , Scott Muerhoff7 , Alexander Pletnev8 , Rebecca Rico-Hesse9 , Donald B. Smith10 , Jack T. Stapleton11,12 , ICTV Report Consortium
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1 1Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3SY, UK 2 2Institute of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Hannover D-30559, Germany 3 3Copenhagen Hepatitis C Program (CO-HEP), Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark 4 4Unité des Virus Emergents, Faculté de Médecine Timone, 13385 Marseille Cedex 05, France 5 5Institut für Immunologie, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Südufer 10, Greifswald-Riems D-17493, Germany 6 6BioProtection Systems/NewLink Genetics Corporation, 94 Jackson Road, Suite 108, Devens, MA 01434, USA 7 7Abbott Laboratories, 100 Abbott Park Road, Abbott Park, IL 60064-6015, USA 8 8Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA 9 9Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030-3411, USA 10 10Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FL, UK 11 11Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA 12 12Department of Microbiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
- *Correspondence: Peter Simmonds, [email protected]
- First Published Online: 20 February 2017, Journal of General Virology 98: 2-3, doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.000672
- Subject: ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profiles
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- This is an open access article published by the Microbiology Society under the Creative Commons Attribution License
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ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Flaviviridae, Page 1 of 1
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The Flaviviridae is a family of small enveloped viruses with RNA genomes of 9000–13 000 bases. Most infect mammals and birds. Many flaviviruses are host-specific and pathogenic, such as hepatitis C virus in the genus Hepacivirus. The majority of known members in the genus Flavivirus are arthropod borne, and many are important human and veterinary pathogens (e.g. yellow fever virus, dengue virus). This is a summary of the current International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) report on the taxonomy of the Flaviviridae, which is available at www.ictv.global/report/flaviviridae.
- Keyword(s): taxonomy, ICTV Report, Flaviviridae
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3. Houghton M, Abrignani S. Prospects for a vaccine against the hepatitis C virus. Nature 2005;436:961–966 [CrossRef][PubMed]
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5. Stapleton JT, Foung S, Muerhoff AS, Bukh J, Simmonds P. The GB viruses: a review and proposed classification of GBV-A, GBV-C (HGV), and GBV-D in genus Pegivirus within the family Flaviviridae. J Gen Virol 2011;92:233–246 [CrossRef][PubMed]
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