Identification of two distinct bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 genotypes

References

1. Altschul S. F., Gish W., Miller W., Myers E. W., Lipman D. J. 1990; Basic local alignment search tool. J Mol Biol 215:403–410 [CrossRef]
   [Google Scholar]
2. Bailly J. E., McAuliffe J. M., Skiadopoulos M. H., Collins P. L., Murphy B. R. 2000; Sequence determination and molecular analysis of two strains of bovine parainfluenza type 3 that are attenuated for primates. Virus Genes 20:173–182 [CrossRef]
   [Google Scholar]
3. Ben-Ishai Z., Naftali V., Avram A., Yatziv S. 1980; Human infection by a bovine strain of parainfluenza virus type 3. J Med Virol 6:165–168 [CrossRef]
   [Google Scholar]
4. Breker-Klassen M. M., Yoo D., Babiuk L. A. 1996; Comparisons of the F and HN gene sequences of different strains of bovine parainfluenza virus type 3: relationship to phenotype and pathogenicity. Can J Vet Res 60:228–236
   [Google Scholar]
5. Coelingh K. V. W., Winter C. C. 1990; Naturally occurring human parainfluenza type 3 viruses exhibit divergence in amino acid sequence of their fusion protein neutralization epitopes and cleavage sites. J Virol 64:1329–1334
   [Google Scholar]
6. Dinter Z., Morein D. (editors) 1990 Virus Infections in Ruminants New York: Elsevier Science Publishers BV;
   [Google Scholar]
7. Durbin A. P., Siew J. W., Murphy B. R., Collins P. L. 1997; Minimum protein requirements for transcription and RNA replication of a minigenome of human parainfluenza virus type 3 and evaluation of the rule of six. Virology 234:74–83 [CrossRef]
   [Google Scholar]
8. Eisa M., Karrar A. E., Abdel Rahim A. H. 1979; The occurrence of antibodies to parainfluenza 3 virus in sera of some domestic animals of the Sudan. Br Vet J 135:192–197
   [Google Scholar]
9. Fischer-Tenhagen C., Hamblin C., Quandt S., Frolich K. 2000; Serosurvey for selected infectious disease agents in free-ranging black and white rhinoceros in Africa. J Wildl Dis 36:316–323 [CrossRef]
   [Google Scholar]
10. Flores E. F., Donis R. O. 1995; Isolation of a mutant MDBK cell line resistant to bovine viral diarrhea virus infection due to a block in viral entry. Virology 208:565–575 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
11. Fulton R. W., Ridpath J. F., Ore S., Confer A. W., Saliki J. T., Burge L. J., Payton M. E. 2005; Bovine viral diarrohea virus (BVDV) subgenotypes in diagnostic laboratory accessions: distribution of BVDV1a, 1b and 2a subgenotypes. Vet Microbiol 111:35–40 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
12. Haanes E. J., Guimond P., Wardley R. 1997; The bovine parainfluenza virus type-3 (BPIV-3) hemagglutinin/neuraminidase glycoprotein expressed in baculovirus protects calves against experimental BPIV-3 challenge. Vaccine 15:730–738 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
13. Halpin K. 2000; Genetic studies of Hendra virus and other novel paramyxoviruses . PhD thesis University of Queensland; Australia:
14. Kumar S., Tamura K., Nei M. 2004; mega3: integrated software for molecular evolutionary genetics analysis and sequence alignment. Brief Bioinform 5:150–162 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
15. Lyon M., Leroux C., Greenland T., Chastang J., Patet J., Mornex J. F. 1997; Presence of a unique parainfluenza virus 3 strain identified by RT-PCR in visna-maedi virus infected sheep. Vet Microbiol 57:95–104 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
16. Mahony T. J., McCarthy F. M., Gravel J. L., Corney B., Young P. L., Vilcek S. 2005; Genetic analysis of bovine diarrhoea viruses from Australia. Vet Microbiol 106:1–6 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
17. Murphy F. A., Fauquet C. M., Bishop D. H. L., Ghabrial S. A., Jarvis A. W., Martelli A. W., Mayo M. A., Summers M. D. (editors) 1995; Virus Taxonomy. Sixth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses Wien, New York: Springer-Verlag;
    [Google Scholar]
18. Nicholas K. B., Nicholas H. B. Jr, Deerfield D. W. II 1997; GeneDoc: analysis and visualization of genetic variation. EMBnet News 4:1–4 http://www.embnet.org/files/shared/EMBnetNews/embnet_news_4_2.pdf
    [Google Scholar]
19. Ohsawa K., Yamada A., Takeuchi K., Watanabe Y., Miyata H., Sato H. 1998; Genetic characterisation of parainfluenza virus 3 derived from guinea pigs. J Vet Med Sci 60:919–922 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
20. Parks J. B., Post G., Thorne T., Nash P. 1972; Parainfluenza-3 virus infection in Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep. J Am Vet Med Assoc 161:669–672
    [Google Scholar]
21. Sakai Y., Suzu S., Shioda T., Shibuta H. 1987; Nucleotide sequence of the bovine parainfluenza genome: its 3′ end and the genes of NP. P, C and M proteins. Nucleic Acids Res 15:2927–2944 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
22. Schrijver R. S., Hensen E. J., Langedijk J. P. M., Daus F., Middel W. G. J., Kramps J. A., van Oirschot J. T. 1997; Antibody responses against epitopes on the F protein of bovine respiratory syncytial virus differ in infected or vaccinated cattle. Arch Virol 142:2195–2210 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
23. Shibuta H., Nozawa A., Shioda T., Kanda T. 1983; Neuraminidase activity and syncytial formation in variants of parainfluenza 3 virus. Infect Immun 41:780–788
    [Google Scholar]
24. Snowder G. D., Van Vlek L. D., Cundiff L. V., Bennett G. L. 2006; Bovine respiratory disease in feedlot cattle: environmental, genetic, and economic factors. J Anim Sci 84:1999–2008 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
25. Stevenson R. G., Hore D. E. 1970; Comparative pathology of lambs and calves infected with parainfluenza virus type 3. J Comp Pathol 80:613–618 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
26. Stokes A., Tierney E. L., Murphy B. R., Hall S. L. 1992; The complete nucleotide sequence of the JS strain of human parainfluenza virus type 3: comparison with the Wash/47885/57 prototype strain. Virus Res 25:91–103 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
27. Swierkosz E. M., Erdman D. D., Bonnot T., Schneiderheinze C., Waner J. L. 1995; Isolation and characterisation of a naturally occurring parainfluenza 3 virus variant. J Clin Microbiol 33:1839–1841
    [Google Scholar]
28. Thorsen J., Henderson J. P. 1971; Survey for antibody to infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR), bovine virus diarrhea (BVD) and parainfluenza 3(PI3) in moose sera. J Wildl Dis 7:93–95 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
29. Yener Z., Saglam Y. S., Timurkaan N., Ilhan F. 2005; Immunohistochemical detection of parainfluenza type 3 virus antigens in paraffin sections of pneumonic caprine lungs. J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med 52:268–271 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
30. Zarnke R. L., Erickson G. A. 1990; Serum antibody prevalence of parainfluenza 3 virus in a free-ranging bison ( Bison bison ) herd from Alaska. J Wildl Dis 26:416–419 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]